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Eurocopter EC135 with the Pratt &
Whitney engine are designated as P1 or
P2 (with higher rated version), while
the Turbomeca variant is the T1 or T2
(the latter with the Arrius 2B2). Many
options have been certified, like
thermal imaging cameras, searchlights,
rescue hoists and EMS kits. High-quality
air conditioning systems and VIP
interior finishing are also available.
The
military version is named EC635, is
perfectly adapted for military missions
such as troop and/or load transports,
training, reconnaissance and SAR
missions. The EC635 gives you a choice
of twin engine models-each featuring a
Full Authority Digital Electronic
Control (FADEC) system for the
state-of-the-art power management. From
startup to shutdown, the FADEC system
provides optimized performance, safety
and fuel efficiency. Portugal ordered
the EC635 in 1997,
but the order
placed back in 1999 has been cancelled
on August 14, 2002 due in part to
delivery delays and certification.
Returned to Eurocopter Germany and
onward sold to RJAF - Royal Jordanian
Air Force, Amman, Jordan
A
technology demonstrator flew for the
first time on October 15 1988, powered
by two Allison 205-C20R engines. A
second Bo 108 followed on June 5 1991,
this time with two Turboméca TM319-1b
Arrius engines. Both these machines had
a conventional tail rotor.
In
late 1992, the design was revised with
the introduction of the Fenestron and
some changes in the fuselage to enlarge
the cabin for up to seven seats.
Two
pre-production prototypes were built.
The flew on February 15 and April 16
1994, testing the Arrius 2B and Pratt &
Whitney Canada PW206B engines. A third
helicopter followed on November 28
1994.
From
September 2002, the Arrius 2B2 was
available; it features improved one
engine inoperative power. Originally
deliveries should have started in July
2002.
The
400th (April 2005) EC135 light twin from
the Eurocopter production line has been
handed over to Transportes Aéreos Pegaso
in Mexico City. |
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Developing nation: |
Germany. |
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Manufacturer/designer: |
EADS Eurocopter Germany. |
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Production line: |
Donauwörth, Germany. |
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Task: |
Light twin-turbine multi-purpose helicopter. |
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First flight: |
October 15, 1988. |
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First delivery: |
August 1, 1996 D-HQQQ to Deutsche Rettungsflugwacht. |
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Eurocopter EC135P2. |
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Crew: |
1 or 2. |
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Passengers: |
- 5
to 7 standard version.
- 4 or 5 VIP configuration. |
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Aeromedical evacuation: |
- 1 litter and 3 seats for
doctor and medical attendants.
- 2 litter and 2 seats for
doctor and attendants. |
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Cabin length: |
3,50 m. |
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Cabin width: |
1,50 m. |
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Cabin height: |
-
1,26 m in front.
- 1,15 m in back. |
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Cabin floor: |
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Baggage 4,35 m².
- Total 5,50 m². |
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Cargo volume: |
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Baggage 4,90 m³.
- Total 5,90 m³. |
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Maine rotor blades: |
4. |
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Maine rotor diameter: |
10,20 m. |
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Maine rotor disc area: |
81,7 m². |
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Fenestron diameter: |
1,00 m. |
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Tail rotor disc area: |
2,84 m². |
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Length overall, rotors turning: |
12,19 m. |
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Fuselage length: |
5,90 m. |
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Fuselage width: |
1,56 m. |
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Fuselage width with stabilizer: |
2,65 m. |
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Fuselage height: |
2,40 m. |
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Height overall: |
3,62 m. |
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Height to top of rotor head: |
3,35 m. |
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Skid track: |
2,00 m. |
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Engines: |
Two Pratt & Whitney PW206B2
has a take-off power of 463 kW, a maximum continuous power
of 419 kW and a 2 min emergency rating of 580 kW. |
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Weight: |
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empty: 1.460 kg.
- internal fuel: 560 kg.
- long range fuel tank: 170
kg. |
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Payload: |
- max. payload: 1.265 Kg.
- external: 1.260 Kg. |
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Max. take off weight: |
2.835 kg. |
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Cruise speed: |
262 km/h. |
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Max. speed: |
287 km/h. |
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Service ceiling: |
6.095 m. |
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Hovering ceiling: |
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in ground effect 4.570 m.
- Out of ground effect 4.570
m. |
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Max. range: |
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670 km with standard fuel tank.
- 865 km with long range fuel
tank. |
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Performance: |
- 4
hours and 6 minutes with standard fuel tank.
- 5
hours and 15 minutes with long range fuel tank. |
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Rate of climb: |
700 m per minute. |
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Eurocopter EC135T2*
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Engines: |
Two Turboméca Arrius 2B2
take-off power is 452 kW, maximum continuous is 426 kW and
the emergency rating for two minutes is 580 kW. |
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Weight: |
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empty: 1.460 kg.
- internal fuel: 560 kg.
- long range fuel tank: 170
kg. |
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Max. take off weight: |
2.835 kg. |
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Max. range: |
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640 km with standard fuel tank.
- 830 km with long range fuel
tank. |
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Performance: |
- 3
hours and 45 minutes with standard fuel tank.
- 4
hours and 48 minutes with long range fuel tank. |
*
Generally similar to the Eurocopter EC135P2 except in
the following particulars.
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Eurocopter EC135 written-off
by accidents:
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